{"id":2143,"date":"2015-01-31T21:56:45","date_gmt":"2015-01-31T19:56:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/?p=2143"},"modified":"2023-02-27T23:24:57","modified_gmt":"2023-02-27T20:24:57","slug":"gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/","title":{"rendered":"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Anayasa Mahkemesi, gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131n, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2014\/2388<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u00d6ZET<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u2022 Gerek\u00e7eli Karar Hakk\u0131, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Bir Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 Dan\u0131\u015ftay Onama Karar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Gerek\u00e7esiz Olmas\u0131, Gerek\u00e7eli Karar Hakk\u0131n\u0131n ve Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130hlali Niteli\u011findedir.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 Kanun Yolu \u0130ncelemesinde \u0130lk Derece Mahkemeleri Taraf\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirilmeyen Taraf \u0130ddia ve Savunmalar\u0131, Usul Hakk\u0131 \u0130hlali \u0130ddialar\u0131 ve Resen G\u00f6zetilmesi Gerekli Hususlar Gerek\u00e7eli Olarak Yer Almal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 Anayasa Mahkemesi \u0130ptal Kararlar\u0131 Sonras\u0131 Olu\u015fan Hukuki Durumlar Mahkemelerce Resen G\u00f6zetilmelidir.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 Yarg\u0131lama A\u015famas\u0131nda Taraf Ehliyetinin Kaybedilmesi Resen G\u00f6zetilmelidir.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

I. BA\u015eVURUNUN KONUSU<\/span><\/h3>\n
1. Ba\u015fvurucu, Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Meclisi karar\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan imar plan\u0131nda, ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu alanda akaryak\u0131t istasyonu kurulmas\u0131na izin verildi\u011fini, Antalya Valili\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan ve fer’i m\u00fcdahil olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 davada Antalya 2. \u0130dare Mahkemesince karar\u0131n iptal edildi\u011fini, temyiz \u00fczerine Dan\u0131\u015ftay taraf\u0131ndan Antalya Valili\u011finin taraf ehliyeti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bu y\u00f6nden de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fcn onand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, Anayasa’n\u0131n 123. ve 127. maddelerinde d\u00fczenlenen haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, ihlalin tespiti ile Derece Mahkemesi ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay kararlar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, tazminat \u00f6denmesini talep etmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

III. OLAY VE OLGULAR<\/span><\/h3>\n

A. Olaylar<\/span><\/h3>\n
Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Meclisinin 16\/4\/2008 tarih ve 178 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131yla, Antalya ili, Merkez Muratpa\u015fa 190 numaral\u0131, imar paftas\u0131nda 10548 ada ile 10552 ada say\u0131l\u0131 parsellerin konut alan\u0131ndan ticaret alan\u0131na ve akaryak\u0131t, LPG servis istasyonu alan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak 1\/5000 naz\u0131m imar plan\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi yap\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Antalya Valili\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu karar\u0131n iptali istemiyle 9\/5\/2008 tarihinde Antalya 2. \u0130dare Mahkemesinde dava a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ba\u015fvurucu, 7\/8\/2008 tarihinde daval\u0131 idare yan\u0131nda davaya fer’i m\u00fcdahil olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Antalya 2. \u0130dare Mahkemesinin 12\/2\/2009 tarih ve E.2008\/783, K.2009\/213 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131yla, dava konusu i\u015flem iptal edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Ba\u015fvurucu ve daval\u0131 Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n temyizi \u00fczerine, Dan\u0131\u015ftay 6. Dairesinin 24\/4\/2013 tarih ve E.2010\/6299, K.2013\/2831 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131yla, Mahkemece verilen karar\u0131n dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7e hukuk ve usule uygun olup bozulmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirecek bir sebep olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcm onanm\u0131\u015f, karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde karar d\u00fczeltme yolunun a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funa karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Daval\u0131 idare ve m\u00fcdahil s\u0131fat\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucu karar d\u00fczeltme isteminde bulunmu\u015flar, Dan\u0131\u015ftay 6. Dairesinin 4\/12\/2013 tarih ve E.2013\/8038, K.2013\/7860 say\u0131l\u0131 il\u00e2m\u0131yla; daval\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcresi i\u00e7erisinde tarihinde karar d\u00fczeltme isteminde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, feri m\u00fcdahilin ise ancak yan\u0131nda kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131n yarar\u0131na olan iddia ve savunma vas\u0131talar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrebilece\u011fi, onun i\u015flem ve a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmayan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc usul i\u015flemlerini yapabilece\u011fi, m\u00fcdahilin daval\u0131 yan\u0131nda davaya kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak daval\u0131 s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde karar d\u00fczeltme isteminde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan m\u00fcdahilin karar d\u00fczeltme isteminin incelenmesinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle ba\u015fvurucunun karar d\u00fczeltme isteminin incelenmeksizin reddine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

IV. \u00a0 \u00a0\u0130NCELEME VE GEREK\u00c7E<\/span><\/h3>\n

1. \u00a0 \u00a0Kabul Edilebilirlik Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden<\/span><\/h3>\n
a. \u00a0 \u00a0Gerek\u00e7eli Karar Hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130hlali \u0130ddias\u0131<\/span><\/div>\n
Ba\u015fvurucu, Dan\u0131\u015ftay onama karar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7esiz oldu\u011funu belirterek, Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesinde tan\u0131mlanan adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini iddia etmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Ba\u015fvurucunun, Dan\u0131\u015ftay onama karar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7esiz olmas\u0131 nedeniyle adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131na ili\u015fkin ba\u015fvurunun a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dayanaktan yoksun olmamas\u0131 ve kabul edilemezli\u011fine karar verilmesini gerektirecek ba\u015fka bir neden de bulunmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ba\u015fvurucunun bu k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilebilir oldu\u011funa karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

2. Esas Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden<\/span><\/h3>\n
a. Gerek\u00e7eli Karar Hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130hlali \u0130ddias\u0131<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Ba\u015fvurucu, Antalya Valili\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aleyhine a\u00e7\u0131lan iptal davas\u0131na m\u00fcdahil olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Mahkemece, imar plan\u0131n\u0131n 1\/25000 \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u00fcst imar plan\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu zira ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n bulundu\u011fu k\u0131sm\u0131n konut alan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle iptal edildi\u011fini, Anayasa Mahkemesinin 4\/2\/2010 tarihli karar\u0131yla 5393 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 23. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n iptal edilmesinden sonra davac\u0131 Valili\u011fin dava ehliyeti kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Dan\u0131\u015ftay taraf\u0131ndan bu hususun dikkate al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n benzer konularda Anayasa Mahkemesinin iptal karar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda hukuki durumun tespiti ile ehliyet y\u00f6n\u00fcnden davan\u0131n reddi gerekti\u011fini belirterek bozma kararlar\u0131 verdi\u011fini, ancak aleyhine verilen iptal karar\u0131n\u0131 onad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesinde tan\u0131mlanan adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini iddia etmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
Anayasa’n\u0131n „Hak arama h\u00fcrriyeti“ kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 36. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
„Herkes, me\u015fru vas\u0131ta ve yollardan faydalanmak suretiyle yarg\u0131 mercileri \u00f6n\u00fcnde davac\u0131 veya daval\u0131 olarak iddia ve savunma ile adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131na sahiptir.“<\/span><\/div>\n
Anayasa’n\u0131n „Duru\u015fmalar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k ve kararlar\u0131n gerek\u00e7eli olmas\u0131“ kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 141. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0„B\u00fct\u00fcn mahkemelerin her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kararlar\u0131 gerek\u00e7eli olarak yaz\u0131l\u0131r.“<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
S\u00f6zle\u015fme’nin „Adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131“ kenar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 6. maddesinin ilgili k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
„Herkes medeni hak ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri ile ilgili uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar ya da cezai alanda kendisine y\u00f6neltilen su\u00e7lamalar konusunda karar verecek olan, kanunla kurulmu\u015f ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131z bir mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan davas\u0131n\u0131n makul bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde, hakkaniyete uygun ve a\u00e7\u0131k olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesini isteme hakk\u0131na sahiptir.“<\/span><\/div>\n
Yap\u0131lan yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda tan\u0131k dinletme hakk\u0131 da d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere delillerin ibraz\u0131 ve de\u011ferlendirilmesi adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n unsurlar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilen silahlar\u0131n e\u015fitli\u011fi ilkesi kapsam\u0131nda kabul edilmekte olup, bu hak ve gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 da makul s\u00fcrede yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 gibi adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n somut g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmleridir. Anayasa Mahkemesi de Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesi uyar\u0131nca inceleme yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir\u00e7ok karar\u0131nda, ilgili h\u00fckm\u00fc Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin (S\u00f6zle\u015fme) 6. maddesi ve Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM) i\u00e7tihad\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yorumlamak suretiyle, gerek S\u00f6zle\u015fme’nin l\u00e2fz\u00ee i\u00e7eri\u011finde yer alan gerek A\u0130HM i\u00e7tihad\u0131yla adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n kapsam\u0131na d\u00e2hil edilen gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 ve silahlar\u0131n e\u015fitli\u011fi ilkesi gibi ilke ve haklara, Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda yer vermektedir (B. No: 2012\/13, 2\/7\/2013,\u00a7 38).<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7eli olmas\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n unsurlar\u0131ndan birisi olmakla beraber, bu hak yarg\u0131lamada ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen her t\u00fcrl\u00fc iddia ve savunmaya ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde yan\u0131t verilmesi \u015feklinde anla\u015f\u0131lamaz. Bu nedenle, gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterme zorunlulu\u011funun kapsam\u0131 karar\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Bununla birlikte ba\u015fvurucunun ayr\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k bir yan\u0131t verilmesini gerektiren usul veya esasa dair iddialar\u0131n\u0131n cevaps\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 bir hak ihlaline neden olacakt\u0131r (B. No: 2013\/1213, 4\/12\/2013, \u00a7 26). Gerek\u00e7enin ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 davan\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmekle birlikte karar\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm k\u0131sm\u0131na dayanak olu\u015fturacak hukuki bir gerek\u00e7enin k\u0131sa ve \u00f6zet de olsa bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r (B. No: 2012\/1034, 20\/3\/2014, \u00a7 33).<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Kararlar\u0131n gerek\u00e7eli olmas\u0131, davan\u0131n taraflar\u0131n\u0131n mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenerek mahkemelere ve genel olarak yarg\u0131ya g\u00fcven duymalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, taraflar\u0131n kanun yoluna etkili ba\u015fvuru yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale getiren en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerdendir. Gerek\u00e7esi bilinmeyen bir karara kar\u015f\u0131 gidilecek kanun yolunun etkin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayaca\u011f\u0131 gibi bahsedilen kanun yolunda yap\u0131lacak incelemenin de etkin olmas\u0131 beklenemez (B. No: 2012\/1034, 20\/3\/2014, \u00a7 34).<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
A\u0130HM’e g\u00f6re mahkemeler ve yarg\u0131 mercileri verdikleri kararlarda yeterli gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stermelidirler. Gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kapsam\u0131, karar\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve davaya konu olay\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu \u015fartlar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilerek belirlenir (bkz. Higgins ve Di\u011ferleri \/Fransa, B. No:134\/1996\/753\/952, \u00a019\/2\/1998, \u00a7 42).<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Kanun yolu mahkemelerince verilen karar gerek\u00e7elerinin ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olmamas\u0131, ilk derece mahkemesi kararlar\u0131nda yer verilen gerek\u00e7elerin onama kararlar\u0131nda kabul edilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu \u015feklinde yorumlanmakla beraber (B. No: 2012\/1269, 8\/5\/2014, \u00a7 53), ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n dile getirmesine ra\u011fmen ilk derece mahkemesinin de tart\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 esasl\u0131 hususlara ili\u015fkin temyiz ba\u015fvurular\u0131yla ba\u015fvurucular\u0131n usuli haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine y\u00f6nelik somut \u015fik\u00e2yetlerinin temyiz incelemesinde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmamas\u0131 veya yarg\u0131 mercileri taraf\u0131ndan resen dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin gerek\u00e7esi a\u00e7\u0131klanmaks\u0131z\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131 gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlali olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Somut olayda, Antalya Valili\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Belediye) aleyhine a\u00e7\u0131lan davada, ba\u015fvurucu daval\u0131 yan\u0131nda m\u00fcdahil olmu\u015ftur; daval\u0131 ve ba\u015fvurucu, davan\u0131n reddini istemi\u015f, Mahkemece, 12\/2\/2009 tarihinde davan\u0131n kabul\u00fcne ve daval\u0131 Belediye taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan i\u015flemin iptaline, karar verilmi\u015ftir. \u00a0Karar, daval\u0131 Belediye ile ba\u015fvurucu taraf\u0131ndan temyiz edilmi\u015f, Dan\u0131\u015ftay Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Dairesince 24\/4\/2013 tarihinde, „Antalya 2. \u0130dare Mahkemesince verilen karar ve dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7e hukuk ve usule uygun olup, bozulmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirecek bir sebep bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, temyiz isteminin reddi ile karar\u0131n onanmas\u0131na, dosyan\u0131n ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en Mahkemeye g\u00f6nderilmesine, bu karar\u0131n tebli\u011fini izleyen g\u00fcnden itibaren 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde karar\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi yolu a\u00e7\u0131k olmak \u00fczere 24\/4\/2013 tarihinde karar verildi“ \u015feklinde h\u00fck\u00fcm kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Onama karar\u0131n\u0131n tebli\u011finden sonra daval\u0131 ve fer’i m\u00fcdahilin ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 dilek\u00e7elerle karar d\u00fczeltme yoluna ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Karar d\u00fczeltme istemi sonucu, Dan\u0131\u015ftay Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Dairesi taraf\u0131ndan, daval\u0131 Belediyenin, onama karar\u0131n\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde karar d\u00fczeltme isteminde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle karar d\u00fczeltme isteminin s\u00fcre a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle reddine karar verilmi\u015ftir. Fer’i m\u00fcdahil ba\u015fvurucunun karar d\u00fczeltme isteminin incelenmesinde ise fer’i m\u00fcdahilin davada taraf olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, daval\u0131 Belediye yan\u0131nda davaya kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak daval\u0131 s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde karar d\u00fczeltme isteminde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, daval\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda m\u00fcdahilin isteminin incelenmesine olanak bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle m\u00fcdahil ba\u015fvurucunun karar d\u00fczeltme isteminin incelenmeksizin reddine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Dava ehliyeti dava \u015fart\u0131d\u0131r. Dava \u015fart\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in karar kesinle\u015finceye kadar her a\u015famada taraflarca ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fi gibi, mahkeme veya temyiz mercileri taraf\u0131ndan da yarg\u0131laman\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda resen de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n Anayasa Mahkemesinin 4\/2\/2010 tarih ve E.2008\/28, K.2010\/30 say\u0131l\u0131 iptal karar\u0131ndan \u00f6nceki hali \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
„M\u00fclk\u00ee idare amiri hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kararlar aleyhine idari yarg\u0131ya ba\u015fvurabilir.“<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
47. 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131, Anayasa Mahkemesinin 4\/2\/2010 tarihli karar\u0131yla iptal edilmi\u015f, an\u0131lan iptal karar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi 21\/6\/2011 tarihinden itibaren m\u00fclki idare amirlerinin, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir belediyesi kararlar\u0131 aleyhine idari yarg\u0131ya ba\u015fvurarak dava a\u00e7mas\u0131 konusunda dava ehliyetinin bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi gerekir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
50. 6100 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 33. maddesi \u015f\u00f6yledir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
„H\u00e2kim, T\u00fcrk hukukunu resen uygular.“<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
52. Yukar\u0131da an\u0131lan Kanun h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ve i\u00e7tihatlar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n mahkemeler taraf\u0131ndan resen uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda m\u00fclki idare amiri konumunda olan Antalya Valili\u011finin dava a\u00e7ma konusunda dava ehliyetinin bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Anayasa Mahkemesinin 4\/2\/2010 tarihli karar\u0131 ile verilen 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n iptali karar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve sonucuna g\u00f6re bir karar verilmesi gerekir. Nitekim benzer davalarda 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n iptal edildi\u011fi hususu dikkate al\u0131narak temyiz incelemesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Somut olayda ise Antalya 2. \u0130dare Mahkemesince verilen 12\/2\/2009 tarihli karar tarihinde 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131 iptal edilmemi\u015fse de Dan\u0131\u015ftay taraf\u0131ndan 24\/4\/2013 tarihinde yap\u0131lan temyiz incelemesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n iptaline dair karar y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi halde Dan\u0131\u015ftay taraf\u0131ndan resen dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken an\u0131lan iptal karar\u0131n\u0131n ve dava \u015fart\u0131 olan davac\u0131n\u0131n dava ehliyetinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekirken, bu konuda hi\u00e7bir tart\u0131\u015fma ve de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fcn onand\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
53. O halde, Dan\u0131\u015ftay temyiz incelemesi safhas\u0131nda 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n iptal edildi\u011fi ve bu madde ile m\u00fclki idare amirlerine verilen dava a\u00e7ma yetkisinin iptal edildi\u011fi dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Dan\u0131\u015ftay taraf\u0131ndan, Antalya Valili\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan Antalya B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aleyhine a\u00e7\u0131lan davan\u0131n dayana\u011f\u0131 olan 5216 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 14. maddesinin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n iptal edildi\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak, davac\u0131n\u0131n, dava \u015fart\u0131 olan ve davan\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda resen g\u00f6zetilmesi gereken dava ehliyetinin bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilerek, benzer konularda temyiz incelemesi sonucu verilen kararlar ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131larak ve bu hususlar\u0131n tamam\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131larak sonucuna g\u00f6re bir karar verilmesi gerekirken, bu konular de\u011ferlendirilmeksizin ve tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n onama karar\u0131 verilmesinin ba\u015fvurucunun gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
54. Belirtilen nedenlerle, ba\u015fvurucunun Anayasa’n\u0131n 36. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine karar verilmesi gerekir.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

V. H\u00dcK\u00dcM<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle;<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
A. Ba\u015fvurucunun gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlali iddias\u0131n\u0131n KABUL ED\u0130LEB\u0130L\u0130R OLDU\u011eUNA,<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
B. Gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130HLAL ED\u0130LD\u0130\u011e\u0130NE,<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
C. \u0130hlali ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yeniden yarg\u0131lama yapmak \u00fczere dosyan\u0131n Dan\u0131\u015ftay Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Dairesine g\u00f6nderilmesine,\u00a0OY B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130YLE karar verildi.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anayasa Mahkemesi, gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131n, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM Ba\u015fvuru Numaras\u0131: 2014\/2388 \u00d6ZET \u2022 Gerek\u00e7eli Karar Hakk\u0131, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Bir Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r \u2022 Dan\u0131\u015ftay Onama Karar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Gerek\u00e7esiz Olmas\u0131, Gerek\u00e7eli Karar Hakk\u0131n\u0131n ve Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130hlali Niteli\u011findedir. \u2022 Kanun Yolu \u0130ncelemesinde \u0130lk Derece Mahkemeleri Taraf\u0131ndan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"page-fullwidth.php","format":"standard","meta":{"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[3464,3468,3467,3453,3454,3455,3456,3452,3457,3466,3459,3458,3462,3463,3465,3460,3461],"class_list":["post-2143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-haberler","tag-alelacele-yargilama","tag-delillerin-degerlendirilmesi","tag-delillerin-tartisilmasi","tag-gerekceli-karar-hakki","tag-gerekcesiz-karar","tag-her-turlu-karar-gerekceli-olur","tag-hukuk-devleti-avukati","tag-hukuk-devleti-gerekceli-karar-hakki","tag-hukuk-devleti-hukuk-burosu","tag-hukuk-kurallarinin-yorumlanmasi","tag-kararlarin-gerekceli-olmasi","tag-mahkeme-kararlarini-gerekceli-yazma-yukumlulugu","tag-sucun-sabit-olup-olmadigi","tag-varsayimlar-uzerine-yargilama","tag-yargi-kararlarinin-sebepleri","tag-yeterli-gerekce","tag-yetersiz-gerekce"],"yoast_head":"\nGerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r | B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r Gerek\u00e7esiz \u0130hlal hukuk devleti avukat anayasa hukuk b\u00fcrosu ofisi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r %\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Anayasa Mahkemesi, gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131n, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bicakhukuk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-01-31T19:56:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-27T20:24:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Next-Level.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"540\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@BicakHukuk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@BicakHukuk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3ffbc31864ec806febdc7f57e5eae117\"},\"headline\":\"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-01-31T19:56:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-27T20:24:57+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2500,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"alelacele yarg\u0131lama\",\"delillerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi\",\"delillerin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131\",\"gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131\",\"gerek\u00e7esiz karar\",\"her t\u00fcrl\u00fc karar gerek\u00e7eli olur\",\"hukuk devleti avukat\u0131\",\"hukuk devleti gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131\",\"hukuk devleti hukuk b\u00fcrosu\",\"hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n yorumlanmas\u0131\",\"Kararlar\u0131n gerek\u00e7eli olmas\u0131\",\"mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 gerek\u00e7eli yazma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\",\"su\u00e7un sabit olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\",\"varsay\u0131mlar \u00fczerine yarg\u0131lama\",\"yarg\u0131 kararlar\u0131n\u0131n sebepleri\",\"yeterli gerek\u00e7e\",\"yetersiz gerek\u00e7e\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Haberler\"],\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/\",\"name\":\"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r | B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2015-01-31T19:56:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-27T20:24:57+00:00\",\"description\":\"Gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r Gerek\u00e7esiz \u0130hlal hukuk devleti avukat anayasa hukuk b\u00fcrosu ofisi\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Ana sayfa\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/\",\"name\":\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk\",\"description\":\"T\u00fcrkiye Merkezli Global Hukuk B\u00fcrosu\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk, Ankara Avukat, Ankara Hukuk B\u00fcrosu\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":[\"Organization\",\"Place\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk | T\u00fcrkiye Merkezli Global Hukuk Firmas\u0131\",\"alternateName\":\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk, Ankara Avukat, Ankara Hukuk B\u00fcrosu\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/bicakhukuk\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/BicakHukuk\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/bicakhukuk\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/tr.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/b-ak-law-firm\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCodktEWFyJmIp3i1BH9aM2A\\\/\"],\"description\":\"K\u00fcresel, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal \u015firketlere, kurulu\u015flara ve ki\u015filere uzmanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131m\u0131zda uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00f6nleyici hukuk dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde ise arabuluculuk, arabuluculukta taraf vekilli\u011fi, mahkemelerde taraf vekilli\u011fi ve avukatl\u0131k, tahkim hakemli\u011fi, tahkimde taraf vekilli\u011fi, hukuki konularda m\u00fctalaa ve hukuki konularda e\u011fitim hizmetleri vermekteyiz. Uluslararas\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal hukuka ili\u015fkin inceleme, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve tecr\u00fcbeye dayal\u0131 hukuk hizmetlerimizi sunarken teknolojinin imkan sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rsel (video konferans) veya i\u015fitsel (sesli konferans) ileti\u015fim teknolojilerinin elverdi\u011fi t\u00fcm olanaklar\u0131 kullanmaktay\u0131z. Dan\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131m\u0131z veya m\u00fcvekkillerimiz, D\u00fcnyan\u0131n, b\u00f6lgemizin veya \u00fclkemizin neresinde olurlarsa olsunlar hizmetlerimizden uzaktan eri\u015fim yoluyla yararlanabilmektedir. Muhtemel ihtilaflar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek veya en aza indirmek gayesiyle m\u00fcvekkillerimize sundu\u011fumuz dinamik, etkili ve \u00f6nleyici dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmetlerimizin yan\u0131nda, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde arabuluculuk, tahkim veya mahkemelerde dava takibi hizmetleri de sunmaktay\u0131z. Ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rr\u0131, do\u011fru bilgiye h\u0131zl\u0131 eri\u015fimdir. M\u00fcvekkil ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 tam ve eksiksiz tan\u0131mlayarak y\u00fcksek standartlarda, kaliteli, h\u0131zl\u0131 ve sonu\u00e7 odakl\u0131 esas\u0131na dayanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 benimsemi\u015f bulunuyoruz. G\u00fcvenilirlik, itibar, etik de\u011ferler ve kalite standartlar\u0131 gibi unsurlar, vazge\u00e7ilmezlerimiz olu\u015fturur.\",\"legalName\":\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk\",\"foundingDate\":\"2002-01-01\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"1\",\"maxValue\":\"10\"},\"address\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#local-main-place-address\"},\"geo\":{\"@type\":\"GeoCoordinates\",\"latitude\":\"39.90985903589262\",\"longitude\":\"32.81218744448808\"},\"telephone\":[\"0 (312) 473 39 60\",\"0 (553) 223 32 90\"],\"openingHoursSpecification\":[{\"@type\":\"OpeningHoursSpecification\",\"dayOfWeek\":[\"Monday\",\"Tuesday\",\"Wednesday\",\"Thursday\",\"Friday\",\"Saturday\"],\"opens\":\"08:00\",\"closes\":\"18:00\"},{\"@type\":\"OpeningHoursSpecification\",\"dayOfWeek\":[\"Sunday\"],\"opens\":\"00:00\",\"closes\":\"00:00\"}],\"email\":\"iletisim@bicakhukuk.com\",\"faxNumber\":\"0 (312) 473 39 62\",\"areaServed\":\"Hukuk\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3ffbc31864ec806febdc7f57e5eae117\",\"name\":\"Admin\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/author\\\/vahit-bicak\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"PostalAddress\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#local-main-place-address\",\"streetAddress\":\"Next Level Loft Ofis, Kat 9-10, Daire 29, K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak Mahallesi, Ufuk \u00dcniversitesi Caddesi S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00f6z\u00fc \\\/ \u00c7ankaya\",\"addressLocality\":\"Ankara\",\"postalCode\":\"06530\",\"addressCountry\":\"TR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/de\\\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\\\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/bicak_hukuk_logo_kare.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bicakhukuk.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/bicak_hukuk_logo_kare.png\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":2000,\"caption\":\"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk | T\u00fcrkiye Merkezli Global Hukuk Firmas\u0131\"}]}<\/script>\n<meta name=\"geo.placename\" content=\"Ankara\" \/>\n<meta name=\"geo.position\" content=\"39.90985903589262;32.81218744448808\" \/>\n<meta name=\"geo.region\" content=\"T\u00fcrkei\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r | B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk","description":"Gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r Gerek\u00e7esiz \u0130hlal hukuk devleti avukat anayasa hukuk b\u00fcrosu ofisi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/","og_locale":"de_DE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r %","og_description":"Anayasa Mahkemesi, gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131n\u0131n, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 ANAYASA MAHKEMES\u0130 \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM","og_url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/","og_site_name":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bicakhukuk","article_published_time":"2015-01-31T19:56:45+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-02-27T20:24:57+00:00","og_image":[{"width":960,"height":540,"url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Next-Level.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@BicakHukuk","twitter_site":"@BicakHukuk","twitter_misc":{"Verfasst von":"Admin","Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit":"11\u00a0Minuten"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/"},"author":{"name":"Admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#\/schema\/person\/3ffbc31864ec806febdc7f57e5eae117"},"headline":"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r","datePublished":"2015-01-31T19:56:45+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-27T20:24:57+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/"},"wordCount":2500,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#organization"},"keywords":["alelacele yarg\u0131lama","delillerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi","delillerin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131","gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131","gerek\u00e7esiz karar","her t\u00fcrl\u00fc karar gerek\u00e7eli olur","hukuk devleti avukat\u0131","hukuk devleti gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131","hukuk devleti hukuk b\u00fcrosu","hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n yorumlanmas\u0131","Kararlar\u0131n gerek\u00e7eli olmas\u0131","mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 gerek\u00e7eli yazma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc","su\u00e7un sabit olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131","varsay\u0131mlar \u00fczerine yarg\u0131lama","yarg\u0131 kararlar\u0131n\u0131n sebepleri","yeterli gerek\u00e7e","yetersiz gerek\u00e7e"],"articleSection":["Haberler"],"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/","url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/","name":"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r | B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#website"},"datePublished":"2015-01-31T19:56:45+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-27T20:24:57+00:00","description":"Gerek\u00e7eli karar hakk\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r Gerek\u00e7esiz \u0130hlal hukuk devleti avukat anayasa hukuk b\u00fcrosu ofisi","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ana sayfa","item":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Gerek\u00e7eli Karar, Adil Yarg\u0131lanma Hakk\u0131n\u0131n Par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/","name":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk","description":"T\u00fcrkiye Merkezli Global Hukuk B\u00fcrosu","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#organization"},"alternateName":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk, Ankara Avukat, Ankara Hukuk B\u00fcrosu","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"de"},{"@type":["Organization","Place"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#organization","name":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk | T\u00fcrkiye Merkezli Global Hukuk Firmas\u0131","alternateName":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk, Ankara Avukat, Ankara Hukuk B\u00fcrosu","url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/","logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#local-main-organization-logo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#local-main-organization-logo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bicakhukuk","https:\/\/x.com\/BicakHukuk","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/bicakhukuk\/","https:\/\/tr.linkedin.com\/company\/b-ak-law-firm","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCodktEWFyJmIp3i1BH9aM2A\/"],"description":"K\u00fcresel, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal \u015firketlere, kurulu\u015flara ve ki\u015filere uzmanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131m\u0131zda uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00f6nleyici hukuk dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde ise arabuluculuk, arabuluculukta taraf vekilli\u011fi, mahkemelerde taraf vekilli\u011fi ve avukatl\u0131k, tahkim hakemli\u011fi, tahkimde taraf vekilli\u011fi, hukuki konularda m\u00fctalaa ve hukuki konularda e\u011fitim hizmetleri vermekteyiz. Uluslararas\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal hukuka ili\u015fkin inceleme, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve tecr\u00fcbeye dayal\u0131 hukuk hizmetlerimizi sunarken teknolojinin imkan sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rsel (video konferans) veya i\u015fitsel (sesli konferans) ileti\u015fim teknolojilerinin elverdi\u011fi t\u00fcm olanaklar\u0131 kullanmaktay\u0131z. Dan\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131m\u0131z veya m\u00fcvekkillerimiz, D\u00fcnyan\u0131n, b\u00f6lgemizin veya \u00fclkemizin neresinde olurlarsa olsunlar hizmetlerimizden uzaktan eri\u015fim yoluyla yararlanabilmektedir. Muhtemel ihtilaflar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek veya en aza indirmek gayesiyle m\u00fcvekkillerimize sundu\u011fumuz dinamik, etkili ve \u00f6nleyici dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmetlerimizin yan\u0131nda, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde arabuluculuk, tahkim veya mahkemelerde dava takibi hizmetleri de sunmaktay\u0131z. Ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rr\u0131, do\u011fru bilgiye h\u0131zl\u0131 eri\u015fimdir. M\u00fcvekkil ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 tam ve eksiksiz tan\u0131mlayarak y\u00fcksek standartlarda, kaliteli, h\u0131zl\u0131 ve sonu\u00e7 odakl\u0131 esas\u0131na dayanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 benimsemi\u015f bulunuyoruz. G\u00fcvenilirlik, itibar, etik de\u011ferler ve kalite standartlar\u0131 gibi unsurlar, vazge\u00e7ilmezlerimiz olu\u015fturur.","legalName":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk","foundingDate":"2002-01-01","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"1","maxValue":"10"},"address":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#local-main-place-address"},"geo":{"@type":"GeoCoordinates","latitude":"39.90985903589262","longitude":"32.81218744448808"},"telephone":["0 (312) 473 39 60","0 (553) 223 32 90"],"openingHoursSpecification":[{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"opens":"08:00","closes":"18:00"},{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Sunday"],"opens":"00:00","closes":"00:00"}],"email":"iletisim@bicakhukuk.com","faxNumber":"0 (312) 473 39 62","areaServed":"Hukuk"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/#\/schema\/person\/3ffbc31864ec806febdc7f57e5eae117","name":"Admin","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/author\/vahit-bicak\/"},{"@type":"PostalAddress","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#local-main-place-address","streetAddress":"Next Level Loft Ofis, Kat 9-10, Daire 29, K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak Mahallesi, Ufuk \u00dcniversitesi Caddesi S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00f6z\u00fc \/ \u00c7ankaya","addressLocality":"Ankara","postalCode":"06530","addressCountry":"TR"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/gerekceli-karar-hakki-adil-yargilanma-hakkinin-bir-parcasidir\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bicak_hukuk_logo_kare.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bicak_hukuk_logo_kare.png","width":2000,"height":2000,"caption":"B\u0131\u00e7ak Hukuk | T\u00fcrkiye Merkezli Global Hukuk Firmas\u0131"}]},"geo.placename":"Ankara","geo.position":{"lat":"39.90985903589262","long":"32.81218744448808"},"geo.region":"T\u00fcrkei"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bicakhukuk.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}